Room & Tile Details
Standard: 2-3mm
10% recommended for straight lay
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UKUK Building Regulations
References & Sources
Standards Cited
- BS EN 14411 โ Ceramic tiles โ Definitions, classification, characteristics, assessment and verification of constancy of performance and marking
Defines standard ceramic tile sizes and classifications used in the common tile sizes data
Formulas Used
- Effective Tile Area:
tileArea = ((tileLength + gap) / 1000) x ((tileWidth + gap) / 1000)
Source: BS EN 14411 tiling practice โ Grout gap is added to each tile dimension to account for joint width - Tiles per mยฒ:
tilesPerM2 = 1 / effectiveTileArea
Source: Industry standard calculation - Total Tiles with Pattern and Wastage:
total = ceil(baseTiles x max(wastageMultiplier, patternMultiplier))
Source: Industry standard practice โ The higher of user wastage or pattern wastage is applied (not both). Pattern multipliers: straight 1.0, diagonal 1.15, herringbone 1.20
Key Assumptions
- Diagonal tile laying adds 15% extra wastage for angled cuts โ Manufacturer tiling guidance
- Herringbone pattern adds 20% extra wastage for complex cuts โ Manufacturer tiling guidance
- Standard box contains 6 tiles (user should verify with actual product) โ Common manufacturer packaging
- Default 10% wastage for cuts and breakages on straight lay โ Industry standard practice