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Linear Metres Converter

Convert between metric and imperial length measurements. Essential for construction projects using mixed measurement systems or converting architectural drawings.

Common Construction Conversions

MetricImperialCommon Use
50mm2 inchesTimber thickness
100mm4 inchesBlock width, timber
150mm6 inchesTimber joists
200mm8 inchesFloor joists
300mm12 inches / 1 footStandard spacing
1 metre3.28 feet / 1.09 yardsGeneral measurement

Timber Conversion Reference

Timber is commonly sold in imperial sizes but often specified in metric:

Nominal ImperialActual MetricCommon Name
4" Γ— 2"100mm Γ— 50mmFour by two
6" Γ— 2"150mm Γ— 50mmSix by two
8" Γ— 2"200mm Γ— 50mmEight by two
9" Γ— 2"225mm Γ— 50mmNine by two

Sheet Material Sizes

Common sheet materials and their equivalent sizes:

  • 8' Γ— 4' sheet: 2440mm Γ— 1220mm (plywood, plasterboard)
  • 10' Γ— 5' sheet: 3050mm Γ— 1525mm (large boards)
  • 6' Γ— 3' sheet: 1830mm Γ— 915mm (small boards)

Conversion Formulas

1 inch = 25.4mm = 2.54cm

1 foot = 304.8mm = 30.48cm

1 yard = 914.4mm = 0.9144m

1 mile = 1609.344m = 1.609km

Feet and Inches Format

Imperial measurements are often expressed in feet and inches (e.g., 6'2"). Our calculator can convert these mixed formats to metric measurements.

NAIBC / IRC codes

References & Sources

Standards Cited
  • SI Brochure (9th edition) β€” The International System of Units
    Defines the metre as the SI base unit of length from which all linear conversions derive View β†’
  • NIST Special Publication 811 β€” Guide for the Use of the International System of Units (SI)
    Provides authoritative conversion factors between imperial and metric length units (e.g., 1 inch = 0.0254 m exactly) View β†’
  • ASTM E621 β€” ASTM E621 β€” Standard Practice for the Use of Metric (SI) Units in Building Design and Construction
    Guides metric unit usage and conversions in North American construction measurement
Formulas Used
  • Length Unit Conversion: result = value x (fromFactor / toFactor)
    Source: NIST SP 811 β€” Conversion via metres as the intermediate base unit
  • Feet and Inches to Metres: metres = (feet x 0.3048) + (inches x 0.0254)
    Source: NIST SP 811
Key Assumptions
  • 1 inch = 0.0254 m (exact definition) β€” NIST Special Publication 811
  • 1 foot = 0.3048 m (exact definition) β€” NIST Special Publication 811
  • 1 yard = 0.9144 m (exact definition) β€” NIST Special Publication 811
  • 1 mile = 1609.344 m (exact definition) β€” NIST Special Publication 811
  • 1 nautical mile = 1852 m (exact definition) β€” International Bureau of Weights and Measures